Iraq calls on Kuwait to stop work on mega port

Iraqi Transportation Minister Hadi Al-Amari said yesterday that neighbouring Kuwait must stop work on its Mubarak port project because it will block Iraqi access to shipping lanes. "The construction of this port ... demonstrates the clear intention of Kuwait to block shipping lanes from Iraqi ports and contradicts UN resolutions," he told reporters, adding that it would "strangle" Iraq's main export terminal in the southern city of Basra. "We say we will not accept that Basra and Iraq be strangled in any way," the minister said angrily. Kuwait began work on the $1.1 billion port in May. The facility, on Kuwait's Bubyan Island, is scheduled for completion in 2016. "We feel it is necessary to stop work, especially since only 14 percent of the work has been completed; its location can be changed," Amari said. The Gulf is the main export outlet for Iraqi oil, and Baghdad has started serious work to modernise its outdated ports. "We have the right to free traffic movement in the sea," government spokesman Ali Al-Dabbagh said on state-run Iraqi ya television. Separately, Baghdad and Tehran pledged yesterday to strengthen ties and put the past behind them, even as Washington accuses Iran of supplying new and more lethal weapons to anti-US militias. Iran and Iraq, which fought a 1980-1988 war that was one of the bloodiest conflicts of the past century, killing an estimated one million people, have drawn closer since the US-led invasion of 2003. But US officials have expressed concern at the Islamic republic's growing influence in Iraq, which is strategically impo rtant to both Tehran and Washington. I would like to announce to all Iraqi people that we have forgotten all the pain of the past," Iran's First Vice President Mohammad Reza Rahimi told Iraqi Prime Minister Nuri Al-Maliki at a ceremony to sign several agreements to boost cooperation in culture, technology, science, communication, health and tariffs. "All of what Iranians love exists in Iraq," Rahimi said, referring to the most revered shrines of Shiite Islam in the Iraqi cities of Najaf and Karbala, where Iranian pilgrims throng, braving the bombings which rock Iraq each day. "We are ready to stand beside Iraq and build this country, to provide security," Rahimi said. Maliki owes his premiership in large part to Tehran. It was Shiite Iran that pressured its powerful Shiite proxies to throw their weight behind Maliki, after an inconclusive March 2010 election which he lost by a single vote. Staying on for a second term, Maliki formed a unity government in December, after a powerful Shiite alliance announced its backing. "We would like to thank the Iranian side for this initiative and this visit, which confirms the desire of both Iraq and Iran to improve relations," the p remier told his guest. Maliki said that relations between the two Muslim neighbours should be improved even more, inviting all Iranian companies and businessmen to Iraq with open arms. "We invite all Iranian companies who want to invest to come," said the prime minister. "The invitation is open for all businessmen in the private sector." Last week, Iraq signed a $365-million contract for Iran to build a pipeline to supply natural gas to power stations in Baghdad. Meanwhile, Iraq's parliament speaker Osama Al-Nujaifi stressed the need for good relations with Iran, but "on the basis of mutual respect and non-interference in internal affairs". He also called for a halt to Iranian "shelling of villages and land" in the autonomous Kurdish region of northern Iraq. Iran's forces regularly shell the border regions of Iraqi Kurdistan, home to members of the separatist Iranian-Kurdish rebel group PJAK, or the Party of Free Life of Kurdistan. In his comments in Baghdad, Rahimi noted that the room where they were standing -inside the Republican Palace of ousted dictator Saddam Hussein and his Sunni-dominated regime - was where the battles against Iran were planned during the war.